In the history of the Communist Party of China, there were a special group of party members: their father or relatives were senior officials of the Kuomintang, and they used this special background to work secretly for the Communist Party of China, gathering intelligence, plotting against kuomintang officials, etc. Or to abandon their families and become pawns in the party’s united front. After the communist Party came into power, they chose to follow the Party and stay on the mainland. What they did not expect, however, was that their decision would bring them no end at all.
The son of Zhou Fohai was imprisoned for 18 years
As a representative of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Zhou Fohai, after recognizing the CPC, broke away from the CPC in 1924, joined the Government of the Republic of China led by Chiang Kai-shek, and served as the head of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. He wrote many anti-Communist articles. He was branded an “unforgivable traitor” by the Communist Party. In 1938, he joined Wang Ching-wei’s Japanese puppet government. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he was sentenced to death by the Nanjing High Court of the Kuomintang, which later changed his sentence to life imprisonment. He died suddenly of heart disease in 1948.
According to mainland media reports, Zhou Zhiyou, the son of Zhou Fohai, whose real name is Zhou Youhai, was humiliated by classmates who called him a “little traitor” and carved the words on his desk with knives. Later, after reading such books and magazines as “Star Over the West”, written by American journalist Snow to glorify the Communist Party, he began to have a favorable impression of the Party.
In August 1946, Zhou Youhai formally joined the Communist Party of China, for the Communist Party of China “special member”, renamed Friends of Zhou. Subsequently, be sent back to Shanghai by one of head of spy of the Communist Party of China, the Central Shanghai bureau of the Communist Party of China under the leadership of Tian Yunqiao is engaged in counterattack work, become a member of the staff under the sail. But he was publicly identified as a speculator on the exchange on the second floor of the central mall.
Because of its special identity, he was able to get to know a large number of kuomintang upper echelons, Zhou’s friends secretly instigate for many times, from time to time the important intelligence report to Tian Yunqiao, he had participated in the counter-plot of the important leader of the Shanghai police department and the east Zhejiang tax police battalion.
After the founding of the Communist Party of China, Zhou Zhiyou was arrested in 1955 in connection with the unjust case of Pan (Han Nian) Yang (Fan) and was imprisoned in Beijing Qincheng Prison for 10 years. After his release from prison, he was sentenced to three years of public surveillance for “counter-revolutionary crimes”. In 1967, liu Shaoqi was wrongly sentenced to qincheng prison for eight years. He was rehabilitated in 1983 and died two years after his release from prison. He spent the best 18 years of his life in A Communist prison.
The fate of Chen Lian and Zhou Zhiyou, cheated by the Communist Party, may enlighten more Chinese.
Juzheng, a KMT veteran, lost his daughter and son-in-law
Juzheng, one of the elders of the Kuomintang, was the head of the Judicial yuan of the National Government. Kyung Di, daughter of Kyung Jong. In the summer of 1935, Ju Yingdi was admitted to Nanjing Jinling Women’s College of Arts and Sciences. Along the way, she met a classmate named Zhou Manru (later renamed Zhou Nan), who was a member of the communist Party’s peripheral organizations and was deeply influenced by them.
In the summer of 1936, Ju Yingdi met Qi Shiqian, a student movement leader at Jinling University who had been deeply influenced by the Communist Party, at a joint summer camp held by some missionary universities in Putuo Mountain, Zhejiang province. “This accidental meeting,” Gulday later recalled, “turned out to be the source of the fundamental change in my intellectual life.”
In the end, Ms. Qi did not know that Mr. Kuiji was Mr. Kuiji’s daughter, but thought the student dressed simply and had a personality. Later, after Learning her identity, Qi shiqian regarded her as an object to “develop the surrounding community”, and gradually the two developed love again.
In 1937, after the outbreak of the war of resistance against Japanese aggression, Qi Shiqian, who had secretly joined the COMMUNIST Party of China, returned to Yangzhou and established the Yangzhou Branch of the Communist Party of China under the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee. Mr. Koo was determined to follow in Ms. Qi’s footsteps. In February 1939, Mr. Koo joined the Communist Party. In the same month, they were married.
Ju Yingdi, Qi Shiqian
From September 1938 to July 1943, Ju Yingdi (alias Zhu Shen) and Qi Shiqian (alias Zhao Zheng) worked in the Communist Party’s Anti-japanese base areas in eastern Hubei, Henan, Eastern Anhui, and Huainan. Because of their special family background, they became famous figures in the base areas (especially in Huainan base area) and were interviewed by Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yi for many times. Chen Yi once said, “Communism is the truth. Not only did I, who had drunk foreign ink, throw myself under its door, but even Juzheng’s daughter believed in it.”
In April 1943, The Japanese army attacked huainan base area, the district Party committee deployed women and children to evacuate. He and his two sons were allowed to enter Shanghai with the approval of the District Party committee, which began a rectification movement that was followed by a “dry check” campaign. In August, due to the negative impact of the “rescue the lost” campaign, qi Shiqian, a senior cadre of the Party Committee of Huainan District, was forced to leave, which caused a large number of cadres in the southeast of Huainan district to be suspected, and some people even claimed that the Nanjing Students Union was a secret service organization holding a red flag. Qi shiqian went to Shanghai to be reunited with his wife, during which time (August 1943-August 1945) he failed to make contact with the Communist Party organization, in effect leading to the “defection” of the Party.
In January 1944, QiShiQian couples go to chongqing, is the first time that saw the QiShiQian, while r is for daughter son-in-law identity would have heard of the communist party, but because of the love daughter, always hold the anti-communist, try attitude are also can only turn a blind eye, also managed to arrange son-in-law to the Treasury of cotton yarn and cloth control board for inspection. In August 1945, Qi Shiqian, who was engaged in secret work, was arrested and sent to prison. Ju Zheng came to rescue him.
After the founding of the Communist Party of China, Qi Shiqian was appointed commissioner of Shanghai Liaison Bureau and director of the Secretariat, and Ju Yingdi was elected as the people’s representative of Jing ‘an District of Shanghai. After the Cultural Revolution broke out, Qi Shiqian was branded as a member of “Xiao SAN Jia Cun village” and a “traitor”. The rebels immediately held a critical meeting, declaring him “guilty of committing suicide” and expelled from the Party.
He died in 1969, nearly three years after he too was branded the head of a ‘counter-revolutionary crime syndicate.’ Their son Song Nian is also in prison.
Gulingdi died knowing that their fate had been sealed the moment she betrayed her father.
Yu Youren’s son-in-law suffered bad luck during the Cultural Revolution
The elder statesman of the Kuomintang was the president of audit and the president of supervision of the National Government. His daughter, Yu Zhixiu, married the man he admired, Qu Wu, who had joined the Communist Party in 1923.
(Photo: Qu Wu and Yu Zhixiu)
After the founding of the Communist Party of China, Yu Youren went to Taiwan, his wife Gao Zhonglin and daughter Yu Zhixiu stayed in Xi ‘an, and his son-in-law Qu Wu successively served as deputy secretary general of the Administration Council and deputy director of the Foreign Cultural Liaison Committee. He visited more than ten countries and joined the Revolutionary Movement in 1952. His career was smooth.
Unexpectedly, after the Outbreak of the Cultural Revolution, Qu Wu became the object of criticism. His main crimes were three: first, he was a “Litong foreign country”. During his twelve years in the Soviet Union, he was always pro-Soviet, so he was naturally a “Su Xiu spy”. Second, “counterrevolutionary double-dealing”. Although he was in the revolutionary camp, he actually had deep feelings for the Kuomintang. His birthday to Mrs. Yu was in response to Chiang Kai-shek’s “counterattack on the mainland”. Third, “harbors traitors”. The 131 Communists rescued by Zhang Zhi in Xinjiang were “traitors”, and it was Chiang kai-shek’s “plot” to send them back to Yan ‘an.
Because he firmly denied the above charges, He was regarded as a “stubborn reactionary” and was severely persecuted. In August 1968, Qu Wu was put into Qincheng prison for “counter-revolutionary crime”. During the detention, Qu’s wife Yu Zhixiu and his mother-in-law Gao Zhonglin suffered shocks and died successively.
After the cultural Revolution ended, Qu was exonerated by the Communist Party and died in 1992.
conclusion
The children and relatives of senior Kuomintang officials persecuted by the Communist Party are only a small part of its history of victimizing the Chinese people. It can be said that after the communist Party was founded, especially after the establishment of the government, few people could escape its clutches. From inside the COMMUNIST Party to outside the Communist Party, from senior officials to ordinary people, from pawns who made great contributions to the Communist Party of China to the united Front objects… The Communist Party is like a meat grinder, put all the people under the same machine, torture, killing, mutilation. The existence of such a Communist Party is a disgrace to the Chinese people and to the world.
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