When the Red Guards gave Peng Dehuai seventy-five crimes What was the crime of the Hundred Regiment War? -Seventy-five examples of the reactionary crimes of the old Three Rebels, Peng Dehuai

I. Vicious attacks on Chairman Mao and strenuous opposition to Mao Zedong Thought

Comrade Lin Biao said, “Chairman Mao has the highest prestige in the whole country and in the whole world, and is the most remarkable and greatest person.” “Chairman Mao will be the supreme leader of our Party until that day when he lives, when he is ninety or more than a hundred years old, and his words are the guidelines for our actions. Whoever opposes him, the whole Party will be put to death together, and the whole country will discuss it.”

1. In 1928, after the Pingjiang Uprising, Chairman Mao instructed the Fifth and Fourth Red Armies to merge, with Peng as deputy commander.

In August 1932, at a meeting in Ningdu, Jiangxi Province, he was made Vice Chairman of the Military Commission by Wang Ming for his “meritorious” opposition to Chairman Mao.

After the Zunyi Conference in 1935, when the correct leadership of Chairman Mao was established, Peng Dehuai was greatly dissatisfied, cursing Chairman Mao for his blind command and collaborating with Liu Shaoqi, Zhang Wentian, Huang Kecheng and Yang Shangkun in spreading pessimism in an attempt to shake Chairman Mao’s leadership.

4. Late in the Long March, Chairman Mao wanted to merge the First Army Corps (Comrade Lin Biao was the head of the corps) and the Third Army Corps (Peng Dehuai was the head of the corps), with Peng as the commander-in-chief and Comrade Lin Biao as the head of the corps, Peng was greatly dissatisfied, and his warlord nature kicked in, rumoring that the First Army Corps was oppressing the Third Army Corps.

In the Taihang Mountains, Peng preached the bourgeois “freedom, equality and fraternity” and “do unto others as you would have them do unto you”, and openly opposed Chairman Mao’s “New Democracy”, which had just been published.

6. During the war period, because of all the bad things he did in North China, the President transferred him back to Yan’an to carry out rectification, liquidation for forty days, Peng was dissatisfied, until the Lushan meeting still cursed “you X me forty days mother, I X you twenty days still can not.”
7. In June 2005, the Seventh Congress, Peng nonsense what: Mao Zedong Thought, “99.9 percent is right, 0.1 percent is not right.”
8. Peng attacked Mao Zedong Thought as “narrow experience, something from the ravine” and “not systematized”.
9. Peng said something like, “Chairman Mao’s instructions are immature” and “not everything works”.
10. Peng had said, “Chairman Mao’s writings are things of the past, and today the situation is different, and these things are not fully applicable.”

11.Peng put the poison: “Chairman Mao’s writings can only be used for reference, not as a guideline for training troops in combat.”

12. At the 8th National Congress in 1956, Peng proposed to “cross out Mao Zedong Thought as a guide” and said, “I am against ‘personal superstition’.

At the Nanning and Chengdu Conferences in 1958, he attacked Chairman Mao for opposing the “advances” in order to build up his personal prestige without paying attention to collective prestige.

14. During the Shanghai Conference in 1959, when Chairman Mao spoke of personally assuming command, Peng viciously attacked him, saying, “You were not the one who used to assume command!”
15. Peng opposed the singing of “The East is Red” and the shouting of “Long Live Chairman Mao!”
16. Peng did not allow the Military Museum to build a bronze statue of Chairman Mao, and even viciously said, “What is the purpose of building it now, it will be moved in the future.”
17. Peng even in the military oath in the “loyal to Chairman Mao” sentence are not allowed to write.
18. At the Lushan Conference, he attacked Chairman Mao for being “overwhelmed by victory”, “proud”, “one man in charge”, and “undemocratic”. “.
19. attacked Chairman Mao “believe in pompous, only like good sound.
20. At the Lushan meeting, he also attacked Chairman Mao as the head of the Party Central Committee for making mistakes, shouting that “everyone takes off his pants, without exception.”
21. attacked Chairman Mao “to prevent the dangers of Stalin’s later years.”

II. Historically, the “left” and right-leaning opportunist line was faithfully implemented against Chairman Mao’s revolutionary line

The Supreme Instruction: “History tells us that a correct political and military line does not arise and develop naturally and peacefully, but out of struggle. On the one hand, it has to struggle against ‘left’ opportunism, and on the other hand, it has to struggle against right-leaning opportunism. Without fighting these harmful tendencies which endanger the revolution and the revolutionary war, and overcoming them thoroughly, the construction of a correct line and the victory of the revolutionary war are impossible.”

22.Peng worked for twelve years under He Jian of the Kuomintang army, the first deputy chief of the Liu-type division, and suppressed the peasant revolutionary movement many times.

23. In the first half of 1930, in order to expand his strength, he used warlord tactics and annexed by force the local troops of Yuan Wencai and Wang Zuo who were adhering to the Jinggangshan struggle, greatly increasing the difficulties of adhering to the Jinggangshan base.
24. In July and September 1930, he resolutely and faithfully carried out Li Lizan’s opportunist line and captured Changsha.
25. Peng was a typical example of rogueism. In January 1929, July 1929 and April 1930, he left Jinggangshan three times with his own troops and even tried to fight his way across the Yangtze River.

In 1933, when the 19th Route Army rebelled against Chiang, Peng and other “leftist” opportunists did not dare to unite with the Allied Forces to fight against Chiang, which led Chiang Kai-shek to attack them one by one, defeating the 19th Route Army first and then reacting to the Fifth Encirclement.

In 1935, Pang again implemented Wang Ming’s “left” opportunist line and adopted fortressism during the Fifth Anti-Surge, preaching the fallacy of “keeping the enemy out of the country and not letting them occupy an inch of land” and passive defense. The battle of Heihu Brain under Peng’s command was a typical example of the implementation of the negative defense policy.

28. After the Fifth Anti-Surge, Peng again adhered to the escapist line.
29. In August 1935, Zhang Guotao led the Fourth Red Front Army to split on the Long March, and Peng advocated the settlement of the Fourth Front Army’s front headquarters by force.
30. In the Eight-Year War of Resistance against Japan, he implemented the right-leaning surrenderist line of Li Lisan, Wang Ming and others, demanding that “everything pass through the united front and everything obey the united front.”
31. Peng opposed Chairman Mao’s strategic idea of independent development of guerrilla warfare and preferred large corps operations. In August of 1940, behind Chairman Mao’s back and in partnership with Zhu De, he staged an unauthorized “Battle of Hundred Regiments”, which lasted three months and 25 days, exposing the main force of our army and allowing the Japanese to attack Chiang Kai-shek’s army to attack our army and protect Chiang Kai-shek, causing serious losses to our army and base areas. At that time Chiang Kai-shek immediately telegraphed commendation: “Your department spied this good opportunity to attack decisively, giving the enemy a very big blow, and hereby telegraphs commendation, in addition to telegraphing other war zones to actively attack, in order to respond to your battle, still hope to quickly order all departments to actively act, do not give the enemy a chance to breathe, completely cut off their traffic as important.” Peng immediately promised: “to expand the victory to all fronts, to all aspects of the war.” The purpose of the “Hundred Regiment War” was revealed in a telegram sent by Peng Dehuai to Liu Shaoqi, “The Hundred Regiment War was to break the pressure of the Japanese on Chongqing at that time” “If the enemy still attacked and threatened Chongqing …… we have to continue again, the Hundred Regiment Battle propped up Chiang Kai-shek’s waist.”
32. Peng Dehuai, against Chairman Mao’s instructions to “develop progressive forces” and “isolate recalcitrant forces” during the war against Japan, recognized the thief as his father and fleshly touted the executioner Chiang Kai-shek, whose hands were stained with the blood of the people, as “the wise leader of the The wise leader of the war”, and even said: “the Eight Road Army …… three years to firmly support the state policy of Chairman Jiang’s anti-Japanese, adhere to the war behind the enemy in North China, the construction of many anti-Japanese base areas, to maintain the hearts of the vast majority of people behind the enemy lines, so that the blue sky and white sun full of red flags, planted in every corner of The red flag was planted in every corner of North China.”
33. In May 1942, after the “Hundred Regiment War”, he knew that the enemy had come to close the siege and could have left, but he transferred 100,000 non-combatants of the North China Bureau to fight with the enemy, resulting in huge losses and the death of General Zuo Quan, while Peng sent people everywhere to find his wife, regardless of the safety of the soldiers.
34. Peng Dehuai faithfully implemented the idea of a quick victory of no more than four years. The reason is that no war in history has ever lasted more than four years.
35. In the war against Japan, Peng had always opposed the dictatorship of the proletariat. Every time he fought a county, Peng went around looking for Kuomintang personnel to be the governor, handing over to the Kuomintang the fruits of victory that I had bought with my blood and life. The three – three system policy is used to do the reality of defection to the enemy. When the enemy became the governor, he turned around and fixed us.
36. Fighting the war not in strict accordance with Chairman Mao’s strategic deployment, but to get rich, privately decided to fight Baoji (which at that time had a large enemy warehouse inside), resulting in failure and almost being captured themselves, and later put the blame on the then commander of the Fourth Army, Wang Shitai, cursing it.

37.After the victory of the war, Peng proposed: “Democracy in China today is to demand the equality of all classes within the country” “Oppose the Communist Party’s one-party rule and rule the country by the party.”

38. All the battles in defense of Yan’an were fought according to Chairman Mao’s plan. Between 1948 and 1949, when the Chairman left Yan’an, he ventured into the heart of the enemy and suffered great losses as a result.
39. On the Korean battlefield, the first, second, third and fourth battles were fought according to Chairman Mao’s plan and were always won. The fifth time Peng resisted the President’s instructions and came to a lonely army, which resulted in the biggest defeat after entering the battle in Korea.
40. In Korea Peng executed chauvinism of the great powers, and he made the central government very passive by loudly reprimanding Kim Il-sung. He scolded not only Kim Il-sung but also Premier Zhou. As he strained Sino-North Korean relations for a time, Su Xiu took the opportunity to exploit the situation and provoke Sino-North Korean relations.
41. Chairman Mao ordered the shelling of Kinmen and Matsu, which was the best answer to the American Empire and Su Xiu. And Peng was dissatisfied with the battle, to mouth inspection, to the southwest.

Third, the implementation of the bourgeois line of army building, corrupting and dismantling the Chinese People’s Liberation Army

The Supreme Instruction: “Without a people’s army, there is nothing for the people.” “Our principle is that the Party directs the robbery, while never allowing the robbery to direct the Party.”

42. denied Chairman Mao’s line of building the army, opposed the revolutionization of ideology, followed the example of Soviet revision, engaged in the one-man system, and wanted to abolish the political commissar. In the revision of the army’s basic ordinance, all the articles about the absolute leadership of the party over the army and the collective leadership of the party committee were checked off.
43. Oppose Chairman Mao’s principle that political work is the lifeline of our army, screaming something like, “We must prevent the tendency to unduly emphasize the special status and special power of political work.” He said, “The tasks of the Party Committee of the army can only be defined in accordance with the basic tasks of the army and each specific task.”
44. propagated the purely military point of view saying, “The merits of the military training of the troops is the basic criterion for determining the future combat effectiveness of our army”
45. When he was presiding over the Military Commission, he did not act according to Chairman Mao’s instructions on war preparations, but engaged in a militaristic military line, believing that war would not be fought, and did not engage in either standing weapons or cutting-edge national defense scientific research, putting forward the bastard theory of “Whatever atomic or hydrogen bombs you have, I have my yam bombs.

He opposed Chairman Mao’s idea of people’s war and the idea of universal military service, saying that “the situation has changed and the militia system is obsolete” and “we don’t want a universal militia system”.

47. Engaging in the bourgeois set in the army, marshal uniforms, rank evaluation, salary system, and material stimulation. Holding army balls and drinking parties in an attempt to make our army evolve peacefully into a bourgeoisie team.

Fourth, madly opposing the three red flags

The Supreme Instruction: “There is a great socialist activism embedded in the masses. Those who in the revolutionary period would still only walk according to routine are blind to this activism. They are blind, and all that appears before them is darkness. They sometimes go so far as to turn right and wrong upside down and confuse black and white.” Comrade Lin Biao said, “The revolution is characterized by a leap forward, the great leap forward of which our general line speaks, not a slow advance.”

48. In 1953, he fervently opposed Chairman Mao’s general line for the transitional period of “one chemical and three reforms”.
49. In 1955, he actively supported Liu Shaoqi’s big chopping down of cooperatives and wildly opposed Chairman Mao’s policy of agricultural cooperation.
50. In 1959, he wrote a reactionary poem to attack the three red flags: “The grain is scattered on the ground, the potatoes and leaves are withered, the young and the strong have gone to refine iron, the harvesting children and nuns, how can we live in the coming year? Please drum for the people and Hu.”
51. Peng attacked the Great Leap Forward as “contrary to the objective law” and “petty-bourgeois fanaticism”. It was a manifestation of “left-leaning adventure”, “feverishness”, “dishonesty” and “pompousness”. “The phenomenon of “copying false reports” is found all over the country.
52. slandered the Great Leap Forward as a “loss and gain”, “laboring and hurting the people”, and “loss is the main thing”.
53. attacked our Party’s leadership during the Great Leap Forward in 1958 as “commandism” and “detached from the masses”, putting the mass line of many years behind us, “forgetting” it, and being “subjectivism”.
54. He slandered “the people’s commune is premature”, “bad” and “will collapse”.
55. Peng attacked the “serious problem of disproportion” brought by the three red flags, “90 million people go to ironmaking every day”, “active measures should be taken”, and “some should be dismantled. “some to dismount some.”

Fifth, the party and the private sector, inside and outside, repeatedly conspired against the military

The Supreme Instruction: “The representatives of the bourgeoisie mixed into the Party, the government, the army and various cultural circles are a group of counter-revolutionary revisionists who, once the time is ripe, will want to seize power and change from the dictatorship of the proletariat to the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie.”

56. After the Zunyi Conference, he colluded with Liu Shaoqi and Yang Shangkun in spreading pessimism and attempting to shake the correct leadership of Chairman Mao.
57. In 1953, Peng, together with Gao Gang and Rao Shushi, formed an anti-Party group, strongly advocated “taking turns” and plotted to launch a counter-revolutionary coup.
58. After the liberation, he stole the power of the Military Commission and used the three headquarters under his control to conspire with Huang Kecheng and Hong Xuezhi to hide 3 billion dollars of military expenditure and plot a coup.
59. In 1957, he collaborated with Hetto, Tito and Liu Shaoqi in attacking Chairman Mao’s “On the Correct Handling of the Internal Contradictions of the People”, advocating the theory of extinction of the class struggle and supporting the rightists in their attack on the Party.
60. In June 1959, while in the Soviet Union, he said, “I am going back to do a great job, and I am not going to wear this uniform anymore.”
61. In late June 1959, Peng and Zhang talked confidentially about “the seriousness of the mistakes of last September” and “the possibility of a Hungarian incident” and “the need to invite the Red Army to come”.
62. On June 30, 1959, Peng, He Long and Zhang Wentian went to Lushan in the same car for a meeting and said, “If we come together, everyone will respond and the Soviet Union will send troops, we will succeed.”

63.After Zhang Wentian spoke at the group meeting on July 21, 1959 to attack the Party, Peng said, “You have spoken more completely.”

64. In 1955, 1957 and 1959, Peng went abroad several times to have hookups with Her baldness. In front of Her, he said, “The 20th Congress was a brave conference” and “it was well run.”
65. In X of 1955X, Herr Baldwin came to China to fornicate with Pang to establish a Sino-Soviet joint fleet and to set up a long-wave radio station in China.

On July 14, 1959, Peng attacked the Three Red Flags at the Lushan Conference, and on July 18, Hetto openly attacked our People’s Commune in Potsdam. At a reception on August 1, Hirsch declared that Peng was “correct and brave” and his “best friend”.

Sixth, resist criticism, and engage in reversal activities

The Supreme Court instructed: “The imperialists and the domestic reactionaries are by no means resigned to their defeat, and they will make one last struggle. …… This is inevitable and unquestionable, and we must not slacken our vigilance.”

67. said at the Lushan meeting: “I am ready to be dismissed”, head “cut off can also be, expelled from the party can also be labor production.” “I am sixty-two years old, killing the head shot is not a short life.”
68. At Liu Shaoqi’s instigation, he threw out a letter of reversal saying that he “supported the General Line, the Great Leap Forward and the People’s Commune”, did not engage in “factional activities”, and said that conspiring to usurp the Party was “a trumped-up charge “……
69. resisted Chairman Mao’s criticism of him at the Lushan meeting, saying “my motives for writing the letter were good” and “I was as thick as Zhang Fei, but not as thin as Zhang Fei.” “I think Chairman Mao’s speech is too much, I have reservations”, “The chairman said my ‘letter is a recruiter’, ‘ambitious’ ‘hypocrite’, how can I accept that?” “Remove my official I agree, but with reservations”, “no official body is light”.
70. Peng completely denied the resolution of the Central Military Commission, describing the purposeful, organized and planned anti-Party activities with Zhang, Huang and Zhou as a chance encounter, a “right-leaning ideological match”, and frantically calling on the Central Committee to send someone to investigate the military club issue. He said that “there is no such thing, so go there and admit it”, and that “making these false lists to harm the People’s Liberation Army is not allowed in any way.”

He blatantly denied the conclusion given to him by Chairman Mao, saying that “the Chairman has raised the problem to such a serious and acute level, to a high principle that is out of line with the reality of the situation. …… will thus cause incalculable damage …… and even cause a period of confusion within the Party.” “To this resolution I just don’t like to see”, “there is ambition, I don’t think I have ambition myself, there are things I have to say, I can’t hold it in.”

72. In 1960, he colluded with Yang Xianzhen at the Senior Party School, spreading anti-party rhetoric and attempting to reverse the case.
73. After three years of traveling around the world and bribing some grass-roots cadres with money to collect materials on Chairman Mao, he threw out a book of over 80,000 words at the 10th Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee in 1962.
74. Peng described the conspiracy to usurp the army as “I preside over the military commission, I Mao Zedong thought the red flag is not raised high, not not raised, but not raised high enough.” And attacked Comrade Lin Biao, who had been holding high the great red banner of Mao Zedong Thought, “proposed (holding high the great red banner of Mao Zedong Thought) only after the year six, everything is developing.”
75. He put the responsibility for the bad influence caused by learning the Soviet set on others, nonsense what he also did not want to wear (marshal suit), …… dressed like a circus performer. “”The bourgeois influence is rather there, such as military rank dress, marshal, everyone is to blame, I also have a share, I am the Minister of National Defense, I did not advocate.”

(Originally published in “Shandong Red Guards”)