16 years ago, a child was born out of wedlock and could not be registered because of the lack of a birth certificate. For more than ten years, after a series of operations to prove that “I am me” and “my son After a series of operations such as proving “I am my son” and “my son is my son”, the problem of hukou has still not been solved. With the status of “black household”, they cannot enjoy education; they cannot participate in work normally; it is very difficult to take trains and planes, and even to get married and have children in the future. The big problem.
Unmarried children without a marriage certificate difficult to do birth certificate
On April 24, Ms. Duan, who lives in Baoding, Hebei, introduced at the age of 22 and 24-year-old man to talk about boyfriend and girlfriend, because the family did not agree at the time, resulting in the two broke up, but then Duan found herself pregnant, in order to this life, decided to give birth to the child.
In August 2006, Ms. Duan gave birth to a baby boy at full term in the Third Central Hospital of Baoding (formerly the Railway Hospital of Baoding). Ms. Duan claimed that the last two words of her name were the same (Duan XX) and that she only shouted one word (Duan X) in her daily life, so she wrote one less word (Duan X) in her medical records.
Ms. Duan said that the family members who accompanied her to the hospital at that time were few, and she herself did not care too much. When applying for a birth certificate after discharge, the hospital suggested that a marriage certificate was needed. However, because Ms. Duan did not have a marriage certificate, she was unable to apply for a birth certificate for her child within 30 days, after which she repeatedly found the hospital to apply for a birth certificate, which was not processed.
Paternity test “my child is my child”
Ms. Duan told reporters that the baby stage without these certificates is not too big, but as the child slowly grows up, the importance of the birth certificate and ID card is increasingly prominent. Only the child’s vaccination this matter, it is difficult for Ms. Duan family. During the period they went to the hospital several times to negotiate the issue of birth certificates, the hospital proposed to have proof that your son you are your son.
For this requirement, Ms. Duan is very angry, obviously is the child born in the hospital, the hospital has files and medical records, doctors and nurses still know some, why do you have to prove that “my son is my son Why do you have to prove that “my son is my son”?
In order to determine the relationship between Ms. Duan and her son, in July 2020, they commissioned the forensic identification center of Hebei Medical University for forensic identification. The identification results: based on the available information and DNA analysis results, support that Duan is the biological mother of Duan (son). What she did not expect was that after proving that her son was her son, the hospital still did not handle the birth certificate for various reasons.
Name does not match the need to prove that “I am me”
After the paternity test, because the name of the medical records and Ms. Duan’s actual name under the ID number does not match, the hospital also proposed the need to prove that “Duan is Duan so-and-so”.
In this regard, Ms. Duan said “I am in the hospital, is also here to give birth to the son, the hospital doctors, nurses also know me, why should prove that I am me? The company’s main business is to provide a wide range of products and services to its customers. The “great name” certificate.
In October 2020, Ms. Duan specifically to the police station for the relevant cell phone, perfect in the “resident population registration card”, had used the name “Duan X”.
In this way, Ms. Duan finally completed the “I am my proof”, however, the hospital has not yet given her a birth certificate. And at this time, her son was already 16 years old, the hospital still did not issue a “birth certificate”, still can not apply for an account.
No “identity” days are really hard
April 24, Ms. Duan introduced, no account, these years is really too difficult. When I was a child, I needed a birth certificate for injections; when I came to school age, because there was no account, the school could not accept my son, looking around the school-age children to go to school, Ms. Duan’s son clamored to go to school, they could only find a way. Without an account, they could only temporarily borrow to go to school. By the time elementary school to junior high school, the management is more stringent, no school registration, her son simply can not go to secondary school, can only just drop out of school halfway home.
Ms. Duan said that over the years in the census, she has reflected this matter, only because there is no birth certificate, no one to her.
Ms. Duan’s father told reporters that when the original child was small, he could help bring, the child is now grown up, need to go to school, employment, the need to break into society, but because there is no birth certificate, resulting in no household, can not do ID cards, 16-year-old children all day jobless idle at home. Plus his age is getting older, his grandson’s account problem has become his biggest concern.
On April 24, the reporter contacted Ms. Duan’s son Xiaoduan, talking about the account problem, he was bitter on the phone. He said, because there is no account, since childhood he just feel is a different child, when the elementary school, secretly borrowed; later because it can not go to junior high school, can only drop out of school home, can not enjoy nine years of compulsory education; after dropping out of school, too young to work; enterprises also dare not accept; even the minimum of travel, accommodation is a problem. Xiao Duan said that during the epidemic, the management was even stricter, because without an ID card, he did not have a health code, he simply could not move an inch. As he gets older, Xiaoduan said, the next he went to work to work or talk about his girlfriend, marriage can not be completed. If the account can not be done, the next days, will certainly be more and more difficult.
Find the biological father
Check the identity for the birth certificate
April 24, Ms. Duan said helplessly, they have been paternity test and provided a written statement; police station issued a great name; the hospital should perform their duties in accordance with the law to issue a birth certificate, now still refuses to issue, there is no legal responsibility for the violation of law and discipline, she will name to the higher authorities to reflect.
On April 25, Ms. Duan came to the obstetrics and gynecology department of the Third Central Hospital of Baoding again with her son. Do not know the inside story of the staff learned about this matter, but also enthusiastically asked 16 years, how the child came.
At 10 a.m. on April 25, Ms. Duan provided proof of paternity, proof of great name, hoping that the hospital would issue a birth certificate. At the same time, Huashang News reporter contacted Baoding Third Central Hospital obstetrics and gynecology department in charge of Hao, she introduced, they need to find the biological father, identify, the father to provide relevant documents, prove that “Dad is Dad “After, according to the process of having a father and a mother to do.
Reporter: If you do not provide the biological father is not a way to birth certificate? In this regard, the person in charge said that the mother knows who the father is, find a way to get out to do the proof. Then bring the relevant procedures to handle.
Ms. Duan said that for so many years, it is such a non-stop kick, the child’s birth certificate has been no results, resulting in the inability to settle, so far even an ID card, life is difficult.
Ms. Duan said, no birth certificate can not settle, in order to discuss a hukou, over the years she has also taught herself a lot of relevant knowledge. According to Hebei Province, “medical birth certificate” Management Article 19: the newborn born in a health care institution, the guardian should be born within 30 working days after the newborn, with the “medical birth certificate” first issue registration form and valid identity documents of both parents, to the issuing agency for its “medical birth certificate”. The issuing officer to verify the information, to confirm that the newborn was born in the institution, the information is true and valid, for the issuance of the “medical certificate of birth”. More than 30 working days, you need to provide a copy of the midwifery institution inpatient medical records; more than a year and above, you need to provide with the judicial administrative department registered notice of the identification agency issued by the paternity testimony. Non-newborn mothers to apply for, but also need to provide the newborn mother signed power of attorney (see Annex 5) and the original and a copy of the applicant’s own valid identity documents. Article 28 can not provide information on the father of the newborn, the newborn mother must provide a written statement; the issuing agency can fill in the “medical birth certificate” father information field “/ “. Article 30 for the original valid identity document of the newborn mother and the maternal name registered in the hospital delivery and other related information does not match, the local health and health administrative departments to the newborn mother’s household registration of the public security organs to verify the letter. For those who cannot be verified, the claimant should provide a paternity test certificate issued by the identification agency registered by the judicial administrative department.
April 24, Ms. Duan said helplessly, they have been paternity identification and provided a written statement; the police station in the issuance of the great name; the hospital should perform their duties in accordance with the law to give the birth certificate, and now still refuses to issue, there is a failure to perform the legal duties of the violation of law and discipline, she will be the real name to the higher authorities to reflect.
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